Understanding Git’s architecture, the DAG model, and the three-tree system is the key to mastering version control.

Module Contents

1. Understanding Git Architecture

Learn how Git is a Directed Acyclic Graph (DAG) of commits and why this matters for version control. Dive into the object model: Blobs, Trees, Commits, and Tags.

2. The Three Trees

Understand the three main areas: Working Directory, Staging Area (Index), and Repository (.git). Visualize how data moves between them.

3. The Commit DAG

Deep dive into how commits form an immutable history through parent pointers. Learn why history is tamper-proof and how branches are just pointers.

Module Review

Test your knowledge with interactive flashcards and a quick reference cheat sheet.

Chapter 03

The Commit DAG

[!IMPORTANT] The DAG (Directed Acyclic Graph) is the single most important data structure in Git. It is the mathematical foundation of everything.

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